
4 Trends to dominate in 2020 for Small Business
Reading Time: 3 minutes Predictions are always risky, but it is important for small businesses to prepare for the future. Here are four trends to dominate in what is
All of the information you need, right here, right now.
Reading Time: 3 minutes Predictions are always risky, but it is important for small businesses to prepare for the future. Here are four trends to dominate in what is
Reading Time: 3 minutes In late 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act was signed into law, bringing sweeping tax reform including tax breaks to American businesses and individuals
Reading Time: 2 minutes The 2020 tax brackets in comparison to 2019 tax brackets increased around 2% due to indexing. The new tax law passed in 2017 maintains the
Reading Time: 3 minutes Filing and paying your taxes on time in 2020 is way easier when you know the due dates and when you have a great CPA.
Reading Time: 4 minutes Retirement plans can range from very simple and easy to somewhat complicated. And retirement plans can be totally free to the employer or can range
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…or any US resident or citizen living anywhere else in the world, income tax returns need to be filed in the US using the customary Form 1040. This can be filed either separately or jointly (if married).
If you are employed by a US company in Canada, then you fall under the Canada US Income Tax Convention. This means that your employment income is exempt from taxation by Canada unless it is above $10,000 per year. If higher than $10,000, your income is exempt if:
The individual resided in Canada for less than 183 days in any Calendar year
The exemption is not borne by a Canadian citizen or a Canadian resident employer with a fixed base in Canada
If you are self employed US citizen/resident in Canada, aside from filing Form 1040 and Schedule C in the US to declare your worldwide earnings there are other things involved. Based on your current residence, you are required to either pay the US’s self-employment tax (15.3% for incomes up to $118,500) or Canadian Pension Plan (CPP) premiums to cover your social security taxes.
Whether you are considered employed or not in Canada is dependent on whether your primary work place falls under the definition of “Permanent Establishment” as per the Canada-US Tax Treaty.
As a proven resident of both countries, you are at risk for double taxation on your worldwide earnings if you are not careful. The Canada US Income Tax Convention provides solutions for this.
As a U.S citizen or resident alien having a tax home in a foreign country (i.e., place of business/employment permanently or indefinitely based in a foreign country) and meeting the criteria of either the Bona Fide Residence Test or Physical presence Test, you can elect “Foreign Earned Income Exclusion”.
Foreign housing cost is also excludable for payments made by an employer either on your behalf or as a reimbursement for incurred housing cost. This amount is taxable foreign earned income. (Availing this may in some cases offset your earned income exclusion).
Foreign Tax Credits (FTC): If you are a US citizen or expat paying foreign income taxes, the same foreign income will become a US tax liability. To alleviate that burden of 2-country double taxation, you are provided with appropriate tax credits on your US tax liability.
For assistance in planning and transferring your U.S. assets to Canada, please contact our colleague Phil Hogan, CPA, CA, CPA at (25) 661-9417 or phil@philhogan.com